William Jonson or Johnson
Prerogative Court of Canterbury will made: 6th June
1557
Probate Date: 31st October 1558
Proved by Lawrence Eton
National Archive Catalogue reference: PROB 11/41
The original document is in the custody of the National
Archives
See also: Leighton Buzzard Prebendal Manor
Transcript
In dei nomme amen. I William Jonson of Leighton Bussard
in the Countie of Bed[s]h[ire] gentleman by the grace of god being
hole of bodye and and of parfite mynde and memorye thankes be unto
god, doo call unto my remembrannce how danngerous athyng it is
in the howre of death to be troubled w[i]t[h] the disposicion
of worldely goodes and transitory vanities, and also not forgetting
that death to all men is mooste certayne and the hower therof moost
uncertayne, and considering that woorldelie things in this worlde
ought so to be distributed that no occasion of perrill to the soule
may ensue. Whiche considered and being in the faith of Jesus Christe
this present the vjth daye of June anno d[o]m[in]i millimo
quingentesimo guinguacemo septio Doo make my last Wille and testament
of all my goodes and Cattalles in manner and fourme following that
is to say First I bequeath my soule unto allmghte god and my bodie
to be buried in the churche of Laighton aforesaide Also I bequeathe
to the mother churche of the diocesse of Lincoln xiid Also
I bequeathe unto the hiegh aulter in Leighton aforesaid in satisfaction
and recompence of all my tithes forgotten and unsatisfied xxd.
Also I will that myn executors w[i]t[h]in one monneth next after
my deathe and burial shall deale and distribute at their discreacion
among the poore people inhabiting within the parrishe of Leighton
aforesaid tenne quarters of malt. Item I will that myn executors
shall bestowe and deale and distribute for my soule at the daye
of my burial w[i]t[h] the costis charges and distribucions at my
mournethis? daye the some of xiijli vjs viijd Furthermore
I give and bequeath unto Will[ia]m Jonson myn eldest sonne all
that my interest and terme of yeres yet to come of and in the prebende
and p[ar]sonnage of Leighton aforesaid with all the glebe lande
and tithes and all other profites and commodities to the same p[ar]sonnage
bilonging and appertaining. And also all and singulier my housholde
stuff cartes and cart geares whiche at the daye of my deathe shalbe
in or aboute the mansion or dwelling house of the personage aforesaid
upon this condicion following, that is to say that he the saide
William Johnson shall yerelie bestowe and distribute for my soule
to be prayed for from the day of my deathe unto thende of xxj yeres
next following. xls. That is to say amonge the preestis
and clerkis in the queyer of Leighton aforesaid tenne shillings.
And amonge the poore of the same towne and parrishe xxxs.
Also I geve and bequeathe unto the said Will[ia]m my eldest sonne
all that myn interest and terme of yeres yet to come of and in
the ferme at Studham in the said Countie of Beds Wherin one Thomas
Clerke nowe dwellith And also all my interest and terme of yeres
yet to come of and in that parte and portion of the pasture called
Groveburrie situat and being w[i]t[h]in the parrishe of Laighton
aforesaid whiche I now foo hold and occupye of the demyse and lease
of William Duncombe of Ivinghoo in the Countie of Buckingham[shire]
gent[leman]. Also I give and bequeath to the same Will[ia]m fyve
Carte horses tenne kye one bull and three hundred sheepe. And wheras
I have a lease of the hole pasture of Groveburye aforesaide for
the terme of certayne yeres to begynne at the feast of thanundciac[i]on
of o[u]r ladie which shalbe in the yere of our lord god ml vc lxiiij.
I will the same pasture shalbe divided in two p[ar]tes or moyties,
thone parte or moitie that is to will that parte or moytie from
the Chappell there unto the cloase of medowe called Rackley Hookes,
accompting the cloase wherin the saide Chapell is situate and
buylded, and the cloase there called Colarke as parcell of the
same moite or parte. I give and bequeath unto the said William
for and during all the yeres contayned in the said lease which
at the daye of my deathe shalbe to come in the same yelding and
paying therfor yerelie unto the said Deane and Canons and their
successors the hole rent repaid by the said lease. Thother parte
or moytie of the said pasture called Grovebury I geve and bequeathe
unto Baldwyn Jonson one other of my sonnes and to William Jonson
my youngest sonne for and during all the yeres whiche at the daye
of my deathe shall be to come in the same lease yelding and paying
therefor yerelie unto the said Will[ia]m myn eldest sonne his executors
and assignes the some of xiijli xijs viijd of
lawfull Englishe monney at the feastis of Saint Michaell tharchanngell
and the Anundciacion of our ladie by even porcionnes provided all
waies that if it happen the saide Baldewyn and William Jonson my
youngest sonne bothe to dye before they shall accomplishe ther
said ages of xxj yeres Thatthenne the said parte or moytie of the
said pasture of Grovebury shall come and remayne unto the saide
William my sonne eldest and to his assignees during all the yeres
w[hi]ch after the deceace of the longer liver of the saide Baldewyn
and William my youngest sonne shalbe to come in the same lease.
Also I give and bequeath unto George Jonsonne one other of my sonnes
one hundred poundes of lawfull englishe money to be paide unto
the saide George when he shall come to thage of xxiiij yf he doo
solong lyve. And if it happen the saide George to die before he
shall come to thage of xxiiij yeres Thenne I wille that the saide
some of Cli. shalbe agallie divided and distributed among suche
and so manny of my sonnes and daughters hereafter named as shalhappen
to be living untill they shalbe married or accomplishe the age
of xxij yeres being unmarryed, that is to say amongst the said
Baldewyn and William the youngest and amongest Alice, Mary, Frannces
and Barbara. Also I give and beq[uea]the to Roger Jonson one other
of my sonnes the some of one hundred poundes of lawfull englishe
monney to be paid unto the said Roger when he shall accomplishe
thage of of xxj yeres if he so longe do lyve. And if it happen
the said Roger to dye before he cometh to the age of xxj yeres
Thenne I will that the said some of Cli. shall likewise be divided
among suche and so manny of the said George, Baldewyn, Will[ia]m
the youngest, Alice, Mary, Frannces and Barbara as so shalhappen
to live to be married or to accomplishe thage of xxij yeres unmarried.
Also I give and bequeathe unto the saide Baldewyn and William
my youngest sonne fower score poundes of lawfull englishe money
that is unto either of them xlli. to be paid unto either of them
at their severall ages of xxj yeres if they solonge shall live.
And iff it happen either of the saide Bladewyn or William the younger
to die before he shall come to the age of xxj yeres Thenne I will
that his porcion of mony so dying shalbe egally distributed betwene
the saide Baldewyn or Will[ia]m the younger then overliving and
my said sonne George. And if it happen the said Baldewyn and William
the youngest bothe to die before they or either of them shall come
to the age of xxj yeres Thenne I will that bothe their said porcionnes
of monneye shall remayne and be eguallie unto thesaid George Johnson
and the saide Roger. Also I give and bequeath to ev[er]yeone of
my daughters that now be unmarried taht is to say Alice, Mary,
Frannces and Barbara the some of one hundred markes of lawfull
englishe monney to be paid unto ev[er]y one of them at their severall
marriages or at their sundrye ages of xxij yeres being unmarried.
And if happen any of the said Alice, Marye, Frannces or Barbara
to dye before their marriages or before their age of xxij yeres
Thenne I will all their porcionnes of money of them that shall
so dye shalbe egallie divided and distributed amongest all my sonnes
and daughters before named (my eldest sonne William excepted) whiche
shalhappen to live untill they shall accomplishe suche age and
tyme at whiche I have herin appoineted unto them any legacie to
be paide Also I wille myn Executorrs at their costes and charges
shall provide and see that my saide sonne Roger be kepte at scoole
and studie in one of the universities of Oxforthe or Cambridge
untill he doo accomplishe thage of xxj yeres. Also I wille and
bequeathe unto the said Roger Jonson that advowson gifte and nominacion
whiche I have in or to the p[ar]sonage and prebende of Clifton
in the Countie of Nottingham[shire]. And if it happen the said
Roger to die before he shall come to the age of xxj yeres and before
he shall present any Clerke unto the saide prebende by reason of
the said advowson gifte and no[min]acion Thenne I wille the same
advowson to remayne unto William my eldest sonne and to his assignees.
Also I give and bequeathe unto my daughter Isabell Redes fyve poundes.
Also I give unto my brother John Sachewell? xiijli vjs viijd and
my best gelding. Also I give and bequeathe unto my brother in lawe
Edward Willoughby five poundes and one mare. Item I give unto my
sonne in lawe Lawrence Eton vjli xiijs iiijd and
one mare. Also I give unto my daughters in lawe Katherine Holyman
and Elizabeth Hill to either of them fyve poundes. Also I give
and bequeathe unto ev[er]y one of my godsonnes one ewe sheepe.
Also I give and bequeath unto ev[er]y one of my sarv\an/tes one
half yeres wage over and besides all their dueties to them and
ev[er]ye of them due before the daye of my deathe. Also I give
and bequeathe unto John Hobbes and Thomas Frithe to either of them
xxs and to Robert Cooke xs. Also I give and
bequeathe unto Thomas Spenser and Thomas Warreyn unto either of
the vjs viijd Also I ordaine constitute and
make the foresaid Edward Willoughbee, Lawrannce Eton and John Sachevecell?
myn executors of this my testament and last will, whome I hartilie
desire to doo and execute the same accordinge to the true entent
and meanyng of the same as my truste is in them. And I desire my
veray freende Mr Lawrannce Wasshington to be overseer
of the same To whome I give and bequeath fortie shillinges and
my best mare. All the Residewe of my goodes and Cattalles moveable
and unmoveable I geve and bequeathe unto my said Executors towardes
the bringing up and fynding of my aforenamed children at scoole
and Lerning. p[er] me Will[ia]m Johnson and sette my seale.
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